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Oct. 10 2009 - 5:46 pm | 29 views | 0 recommendations | 1 comment

The Anatomy of a Wrongful Conviction

Some wrongful convictions occur despite the noble intentions of everybody involved.  Unfortunately, others occur because of misconduct by police or prosecutors more interested in closing a case than in their sworn duty to justice.

If you have never studied the anatomy of a wrongful conviction, you might feel shock at the illogic involved, the failures by those in authority to heed warning signs.  Perhaps the best way for an armchair observer to grasp the enormity of the misconduct is to study book-length accounts written by knowledgeable authors.

By far the biggest-selling, most accessible account is the book “The Innocent Man” by John Grisham.  He examines a murder in Ada, Oklahoma, that led to the wrongful convictions of two men, Ron Williamson and Dennis Fritz.  Normally, I would advertise wrongful conviction case books by lesser-known authors, and I will mention some of those books in the future. Instead, I am publicizing a book by an author who needs no further acclaim or income.  Grisham has earned lots of money by writing mystery novels, some of which have become Hollywood movies.

I mention his book partly because of the aforementioned accessibility–you can find it in hardcover, trade paperback and pocket paperback versions.  You can find it used, you can find it online, as well as in bricks-and-mortar shops selling mostly new books.  I also don’t begrudge Grisham any of his earnings.  He is exceedingly generous with his wealth, including donations to the Midwestern Innocence Project that I help direct as a volunteer.

If you have never studied a wrongful conviction in-depth, you will quite likely be shocked at what you read between the covers of “The Innocent Man.”  You might even think you have picked up the newest Grisham novel.  But you haven’t.  Nothing is made up in Grisham’s account.


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  1. collapse expand

    If each and every citizen of America bore responsibility for the execution of the criminal laws, never a wrongful conviction would Justice surrender. The government victimizes the innocent because the government must convict. Citizens could not bear so false a witness against each other as the police and prosecution brand onto us now.

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    About Me

    Investigative reporter since 1969, starting on daily newspapers, moving to magazines, then to writing books. In 1978, I decided to reject the world of regular paychecks and freelance for newspapers and magazines while continuing to write nonfiction books. Since 1976, I have been active in an international group called Investigative Reporters and Editors (www.ire.org). From 1983-1990, I ran IRE day to day, and still help edit its magazine. Partly from passion and partly for mercenary reasons, I have been teaching students part-time at the University of Missouri Journalism School since 1978. As you would deduce from my trueslant.com blog, my research, writing and teaching have increasingly focused on exposing flaws in the criminal justice system, especially when those flaws lead to the imprisonment of innocent men and women.

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    Location:Columbia, Missouri